Elephantopus carolinianus
     
Tried and True Recommended by 1 Professional
Species Native to Missouri
Common Name: elephant's foot
Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Asteraceae
Zone: 4 to 9
Native Range: United States, West Indies
Garden Location: Martha Love Symington Missouri Native Shade Garden
Height: 2 to 3 feet
Spread: 2 to 3 feet
Bloom Time: August to September
Bloom Color: White, Lavender
Bloom Description: White/lavender
Sun: Full sun to part shade
Water: Dry to medium
Maintenance: Low
Flowers: Showy Flowers
Tolerates: Dry Soil, Drought
Uses: Groundcover

Culture

Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Best on dryish, sandy soils.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Elephant's foot is a Missouri native plant which occurs in low woods and along streams primarily in Missouri counties south of the Missouri River. Valued for its late summer to fall bloom and large, attractive lower leaves. Bloom consists of many small flower heads which are arranged in compound inflorescences. Each individual flower head is subtended by (rests upon) leafy bracts and contains 2-5, tubular, pale lavender disc florets. When in full bloom, an entire inflorescence may be mistaken for a large, single bloom. Although a member of the composite family, the flowers of elephant's foot are not daisy-like in appearance because each flower head contains only disc flowers. Similar in appearance and closely related to the ironweeds (Vernonia). Large lower leaves provide the inspiration for the common name of Elephant's foot.

Problems

No serious insect or disease problems.

Garden Uses

Perhaps best grown in native plant gardens, meadows and woodland gardens. Marginal ornamental attributes for perennial borders. Large lower leaves can form a nice ground cover if plants are massed.