Culture
Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun. Plants prefer organically rich, moist soils that drain well, but tolerate some dry soils and drought once established. Plants also generally tolerate heat, humidity and poor soils. Plants may perform poorly in heavy clay soils. Remove spent flowers to encourage additional bloom and tidy the planting and encourage reblooming. If plants get too leggy and need rejuvenated in summer consider cutting them back to basal growth.
'Tokajer' will flower continuously without deadheading.
Noteworthy Characteristics
Gaillardia is a genus of about 30 species of annuals, perennials and biennials found in West, Central and Southern North America and South America. They are mostly found in open sunny prairie and hillsides. They are grown for their bright flowers.
Genus name honors Gaillard de Charentonneau, an 18th century French botanist.
'Tokajer' typically grows 2-3' tall and features large, daisy-like solitary flowers (3-4" diameter) with bright rusty orange rays and raspberry cones which appear on erect but often sprawling stems. Long summer bloom period. Gray-green basal leaves are narrow, lance-shaped, toothed and lobed.
Problems
Root rot may occur in poorly drained soils, particularly during periods of protracted heavy summer rains. Susceptible to powdery mildew, aster yellows and fungal leaf spot diseases. Watch for aphids and leafminer.
Uses
Perennial borders, cottage gardens and cutting gardens. Excellent addition to a butterfly garden. Large patio containers.